Abstract:
This paper seeks to clarify understanding on research methodological concepts and dispel the misconceptions and misuse of the terms concerned. Mainly the paper focusses on the following concepts: research paradigm, research design, research method, and research instrument. It also explores the following research processes: data collection, processing, analysis and interpretation. These terms are central to any research project. This paper is a review of related literature. It focuses on descriptions and explanations of the terms and applications. It tries to understand each term separately and jointly used with the rest. It is anticipated the paper will enlighten research scholars and practitioners on the utilization of the terms concerned.